
I have been working in this field since I was 18 years old, and one of the most common questions I get from veterans is, "Can I use my VA loan again?" Yes, and it's more flexible than most people think.
The truth is: Your VA loan benefit isn't just for one time. This is a benefit you earned through your service that lasts for the rest of your life. You can use it as many times as you need to. But you need to know how entitlement works, especially if you want to buy a second home before selling your first one.
It is more important than ever to know how much you can afford to buy in 2026, when loan limits will be $832,750 in most places and even higher in expensive markets. Because you're probably making the biggest financial decision of your life, let me explain exactly how this works.
Let me be clear: The VA doesn't limit how many times you can use your loan benefit. It doesn't matter if you use it once, twice, or five times in your life. Your entitlement is the amount of money that the VA promises to your lender if something goes wrong.
Entitlement is like a credit line that you can use over and over again, not a one-time voucher. Every time you use it, some of it gets stuck in that property. You get it back when you sell and pay off the loan. It's a simple idea, but things get tricky when you want to buy a second home before selling the first one.
Your total entitlement breaks into two layers:
Basic Entitlement: $36,000
This covers loans up to $144,000. Finding a home at that price point in 2026? Good luck. This amount hasn't changed in years because it's essentially obsolete for most markets.
Bonus (Second-Tier) Entitlement: 25% of County Loan Limit
This is where you can really buy things. Most counties will only lend you $832,750 in 2026. That means the most you can get in bonuses is 25% of that, or $208,188. If you add that to your basic $36,000, you can get a total of $244,188 in benefits if you've never used it before.
This is what really goes on: If you meet the lender's income and credit requirements and have full entitlement, you can borrow up to $976,750 with no down payment in standard-cost counties for 2026. This is because $244,188 times 4 equals $976,750.
If you want to buy a house in a place where the cost of living is high, like California, Hawaii, parts of New York, or some counties in Colorado, the 2026 loan limits go up to $1,299,500. You can get a 25% bonus on $1,299,500 in these areas, which is $324,875. You could get a loan of up to $1,443,500 with no money down if you have that much money.
The Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) sets these limits every November based on home price indexes. They said on November 25, 2025, that the new limits would start on January 1, 2026, and that they would go up by 3.3% in 2026.
People are surprised by this, but yes, you can have two VA loans at the same time. I know service members who bought a new home at their new duty station while keeping their first home as a rental property. The most important thing is knowing when this is okay and when it's not.
If you get Permanent Change of Station (PCS) orders, you can use your remaining entitlement to buy a second primary residence while keeping your first VA-financed home. The VA knows that sometimes you can't sell your first home before you move to your new job.
Here's what the VA requires:
You must be genuinely relocating due to military orders
The new property must become your primary residence
You must have sufficient remaining entitlement for the second loan
Both loans must meet the primary residence occupancy requirement
The first home, if rented out, must have been your primary residence initially
Let's say you bought your first home in Colorado Springs in 2020 with a VA loan of $300,000. The VA's entitlement charge on that loan is 25% of $300,000 = $75,000. That $75,000 is now tied up in your Colorado property.
Now you're PCSing to San Diego in 2026. San Diego County's loan limit for 2026 is $1,162,500 (high-cost area). Your maximum entitlement there is 25% of $1,162,500 = $290,625.
Here's your remaining entitlement calculation:
Maximum entitlement in San Diego County: $290,625
Minus entitlement in use (Colorado home): $75,000
Remaining entitlement available: $215,625
That $215,625 in remaining entitlement supports a zero-down loan of up to $862,500 ($215,625 × 4) in San Diego, assuming you meet income and credit requirements.
If the San Diego home you want costs $900,000, you'd need a down payment to cover the difference. The required down payment would be 25% of the amount exceeding your zero-down ceiling:
Loan amount: $900,000
Maximum zero-down amount: $862,500
Excess amount: $37,500
Required down payment: 25% of $37,500 = $9,375
That's the reality of using second-tier entitlement—you can absolutely do it, but the math determines whether you need money down.
The VA offers restoration of entitlement in two scenarios, but most people only know about one of them.
This is the straightforward path: Sell your VA-financed home, pay off the loan completely, and your entitlement tied up in that property gets restored. You're back to full entitlement and can use the entire benefit again on your next purchase.
The VA processes this automatically once they receive confirmation from your lender that the loan is paid in full. No special application needed - your lender reports the payoff, and your entitlement gets freed up.
Here's what most loan officers don't tell you: You can request a one-time restoration of entitlement even if you haven't sold your first home. This is huge for veterans who want to convert their first home into a rental property and buy a new primary residence.
The catch? It's literally one time only. Once you use this option, you can't do it again unless you sell that property. The VA grants this as a courtesy, understanding that circumstances change and veterans may need flexibility to build wealth through real estate.
To request one-time restoration, you file VA Form 26-1880 (Request for a Certificate of Eligibility). You'll need documentation showing:
The current loan is in good standing
You've made at least 12 consecutive on-time payments
Your income supports carrying both mortgages
You're planning to occupy the new property as your primary residence
Most lenders can help you submit this form during your loan application process. Approval typically takes 2-4 weeks through the VA's eBenefits system.
I've seen this work well for veterans in three situations:
First home is in a strong rental market - You're cash-flow positive after keeping it as a rental
Significant appreciation potential - The area is growing and you want to hold for long-term wealth building
You can't sell without taking a loss - Market conditions make selling impractical
The truth is, real estate has built more wealth for military families than almost any other asset class. If your first home can generate positive cash flow as a rental, keeping it might be your smartest financial move.
Nobody likes the VA funding fee, but it's the trade-off for not having to put 20% down and pay monthly mortgage insurance. The problem is, that fee goes up significantly for subsequent use - and a lot of veterans don't know this until they're already in contract.
The funding fee is a one-time charge that can be financed into your loan or paid at closing. Here's how it breaks down for 2026:
First-Time Use (Purchase or Construction)
0% down: 2.15% of loan amount
5-9.99% down: 1.50% of loan amount
10% or more down: 1.25% of loan amount
Subsequent Use (Second or More VA Loan)
0% down: 3.30% of loan amount
5-9.99% down: 1.50% of loan amount
10% or more down: 1.25% of loan amount
Refinancing
IRRRL (streamline refinance): 0.50% of loan amount
Cash-out refinance: 2.15% first use, 3.30% subsequent use
Exemptions (0% Funding Fee)
Veterans receiving VA disability compensation
Veterans entitled to receive disability compensation but receiving retirement pay
Surviving spouses of veterans who died in service or from service-connected disabilities
Let's look at what this means in actual money. Say you're buying a $500,000 home with zero down on your second VA loan use:
Loan amount: $500,000
Funding fee (3.30%): $16,500
If financed into loan: New loan amount becomes $516,500
That $16,500 difference between first use (2.15% = $10,750) and subsequent use (3.30% = $16,500) is $5,750 more you're paying for the privilege of using your benefit again. Over a 30-year mortgage at 6.5% interest, financing that extra $5,750 costs you about $13,000 in total interest.
Is it worth it? Absolutely, if the alternative is putting 20% down ($100,000) plus paying PMI on a conventional loan. But you need to know these numbers going in.
You don't have to pay the funding fee if you have a service-connected disability rating of 10% or more. If you paid the fee at closing and then got a disability rating that goes back to before you took out the loan, you can still get a full refund.
I've seen veterans leave thousands of dollars on the table because they didn't know they could get the exemption. Before you sign the papers for a VA loan, make sure to check with the VA about your disability status. If you have a pending claim and are close, you might want to wait for the decision. That rating could save you more than $10,000 on the funding fee.
The VA is crystal clear on this: VA loans are for primary residences only. You can't use your VA benefit to buy a vacation home at the beach or an investment property to rent out from day one.
The occupancy requirement exists to ensure the benefit serves its intended purpose - helping veterans establish a home.
The VA requires you to:
Occupy the property as your primary residence within a reasonable time after closing (typically 60 days)
Intend to live in the home for at least 12 months (barring qualifying exceptions like PCS orders)
Certify at closing that you will personally occupy the property
If you're buying a multi-unit property (up to 4 units allowed with a VA loan), you must occupy one of the units as your primary residence. The other units can be rented out from day one, but you have to live in one.
You never know what will happen in the military. The VA knows this and will let you change your plans if you get orders in the first year. If you have to move because of PCS orders before the 12-month occupancy requirement is met, you don't have to do it. You can either rent out the property or sell it without any problems.
But you can't fake a PCS move to get around the rule about how many people can live in a house. The VA needs proof of real military orders. Lenders check this, and VA loan fraud is a crime that can cost you all of your benefits.
After you've met the initial occupancy requirement, you're free to convert the property to a rental. This is how many service members build rental property portfolios using their VA benefit. Here's the typical timeline:
Year 1: Live in the home as your primary residence
PCS or relocation: Receive orders or decide to move to a new area
Keep as rental: Convert first home to rental property, rent it out
Use remaining entitlement: Purchase new primary residence using second-tier entitlement
Rinse and repeat: After meeting occupancy on home #2, potentially buy home #3 using any remaining entitlement
I've worked with veterans who've built 3-4 property portfolios this way over the course of their military careers. It's one of the most powerful wealth-building strategies available to service members, but it requires understanding and following the occupancy rules.
Don't mess around with this. VA loan fraud investigations can result in:
Loan being called due immediately (you have to pay it off in full)
Loss of VA loan benefits for future use
Civil penalties of up to $10,000
Criminal charges including wire fraud and making false statements
I'm not trying to scare you - I'm trying to protect you. If your situation changes and you can't occupy the property as planned, work with your lender immediately to find solutions. Don't just ignore the requirement and hope nobody notices.
Here's something most veterans don't realize: You can refinance your VA loan without it counting as a "use" of your benefit. In fact, strategic refinancing can sometimes increase your buying power for future purchases.
The Interest Rate Reduction Refinance Loan (IRRRL, pronounced "earl") is the VA's streamlined refinance program. It lets you refinance an existing VA loan to a lower interest rate with minimal paperwork and no appraisal required in most cases.
The IRRRL has a funding fee of just 0.50% - significantly lower than purchase loans. This refinance doesn't use up any of your entitlement because the VA's guarantee simply transfers from your old loan to your new loan. Your entitlement amount stays exactly the same.
A VA cash-out refinance lets you tap into your home's equity by refinancing for more than you owe and taking the difference in cash. This is useful for:
Consolidating high-interest debt
Funding home improvements
Paying for education expenses
Building an emergency fund
The funding fee on cash-out refinances is higher (2.15% first use, 3.30% subsequent use), but the transaction doesn't reduce your available entitlement for future purchases. The VA's guarantee amount adjusts to cover the new loan balance, but you're not using up additional entitlement.
Here's an advanced move: If you want to free up your full VA entitlement to buy a new home but don't want to sell your current one, you can refinance your VA loan into a conventional mortgage. This releases all the entitlement tied up in that property, giving you full buying power for your next VA purchase.
When does this make sense?
You have at least 20% equity (to avoid PMI on the conventional loan)
Your credit score is 740+ (to get competitive conventional rates)
You want to buy a new primary residence with full VA benefits
The current property will become a rental
Let's run the numbers on a real example:
Starting Position:
Current home worth $400,000
Current VA loan balance: $250,000
Entitlement tied up: $62,500 (25% of $250,000)
Remaining entitlement in standard county: $208,188 - $62,500 = $145,688
After Refinancing to Conventional:
Refinance $250,000 VA loan to conventional loan
VA entitlement released: $62,500
New total available entitlement: $208,188 (full amount)
New zero-down buying power: $832,750 (full county limit)
The catch is closing costs on the refinance (typically 2-5% of loan amount) and potentially a slightly higher interest rate on the conventional loan. But if it means you can buy your next home with zero down instead of needing $50,000+ for a down payment, the math often works out favorably.
Your Certificate of Eligibility (COE) is the most important document in your VA loan journey, but most veterans have no idea how to interpret what it's telling them. Let me break down what you're actually looking at.
You can get your COE three ways:
1. Online through eBenefits - Instant for most veterans
2. Through your lender - They can pull it directly during the loan application
3. By mail using VA Form 26-1880 - Slowest option, takes 2-4 weeks
If you're a first-time VA loan user, your COE will show your full entitlement amount and confirm your eligibility. If you've used your VA benefit before, it will show any entitlement currently in use.
Your COE contains several key pieces of information:
Available Entitlement
This tells you how much of your entitlement you still have. For people who have never used it before, it will show the full $36,000 basic entitlement and a note that there is a bonus entitlement available.
Prior Loans Charged to Entitlement
This section lists any VA loans you currently have or previously had. For each loan, you'll see:
Original loan amount
Entitlement charged (25% of the loan amount)
Current status (active, paid off, etc.)
Restored Entitlement
If you've sold a property and paid off a previous VA loan, the COE will show that the entitlement has been restored.
Special Conditions or Restrictions
Some COEs have conditions listed, such as:
Entitlement limited to cash-out refinance only (if you've already used one-time restoration)
Property-specific restrictions
Active foreclosure or short sale consequences
Let's walk through a full calculation using a real-world scenario:
Veteran Profile:
First VA loan in 2018 in Texas: $200,000 purchase price
Still owns that home, currently worth $300,000
Outstanding loan balance: $180,000
Now receiving PCS orders to Virginia in 2026
Wants to keep Texas home as rental and buy in Virginia
Step 1: Calculate Entitlement in Use
Original loan amount: $200,000
Entitlement charged: 25% × $200,000 = $50,000
Step 2: Find Virginia County Loan Limit
Virginia Beach County 2026 limit: $832,750 (standard)
Maximum entitlement in that county: 25% × $832,750 = $208,188
Step 3: Calculate Remaining Entitlement
Maximum entitlement in Virginia: $208,188
Minus Texas entitlement in use: $50,000
Remaining available entitlement: $158,188
Step 4: Calculate Zero-Down Buying Power
Remaining entitlement: $158,188
Maximum zero-down loan: $158,188 × 4 = $632,752
Bottom Line:
If this veteran meets the income and credit requirements, they can buy a home in Virginia for up to $632,752 with no down payment. If the price is more than $632,752, you will need to put down 25% of the extra amount.
If they want to buy a $700,000 home in Virginia:
Maximum zero-down amount: $632,752
Desired home price: $700,000
Excess amount: $67,248
Required down payment: 25% × $67,248 = $16,812
Your COE isn't just a piece of paper—it's a detailed map of your VA loan buying power. Before you start house hunting, especially if you're using second-tier entitlement, get your COE and run these calculations. Understanding exactly how much you can borrow with zero down prevents disappointment when you find the perfect house and realize you're $30,000 short on your down payment.
Work with a lender who truly understands VA entitlement calculations. I've seen too many loan officers get this wrong, costing veterans time and money. Ask them to walk you through the math on your specific situation before you sign anything.
Your entitlement determines your zero-down buying power, but it doesn't determine what you can actually afford. Let's talk about the other factors that matter when you're using your VA benefit for the second, third, or fourth time.
Most lenders pay a lot of attention to your debt-to-income ratio (DTI), but the VA has another requirement that borrowers often miss: residual income. This is the amount of money you have left over each month after paying all of your major bills.
Your family size and where you live affect the VA's residual income requirements. In 2026, for instance, a family of four living in the South needs at least $1,003 in residual income, while the same family living in the West needs $1,117.
This is important for people who use VA loans more than once: The VA will count your mortgage payment on your first home as an expense even if you rent it out and make money from it. To get credit for the money you make from renting, you usually need:
A signed lease agreement
Evidence of security deposit and first month's rent
For properties you've owned less than two years, lenders often only credit 75% of the rental income
This can significantly impact your qualifying power, especially if the rental income doesn't fully cover your first mortgage.
Most people think that lenders want your DTI to be less than 43% for most mortgages. VA loans are more flexible; I've seen approvals at 55% to 60% DTI when the borrower's residual income is good. But that's flexibility for the first use.
When you have second-tier entitlement and more than one mortgage, lenders become more cautious. If your rental property is empty, they're checking to see if you can handle two big housing payments. Expect:
More scrutiny of your cash reserves
Higher expectations for employment stability
Detailed analysis of the rental property's income potential
Potentially higher interest rates if your profile is riskier
Even though VA loans don't require a down payment, smart repeat users have cash reserves. Here's what I recommend:
Minimum Reserves (For Second VA Loan)
6 months PITI (Principal, Interest, Taxes, Insurance) for your new property
6 months PITI for any rental properties
$5,000-10,000 for unexpected maintenance on either property
Comfortable Reserves (What I'd Want)
12 months PITI for new property
12 months PITI for rental properties
$15,000-20,000 maintenance fund
Separate emergency fund covering 6 months living expenses
The reality is, if you're highly leveraged with multiple VA loans and minimal cash reserves, you're one bad tenant or one job loss away from serious financial trouble. The VA loan benefit is powerful, but it shouldn't be used to overextend yourself.
Made a mistake on a previous VA loan? The VA offers redemption, but with conditions. If you went through foreclosure or short sale on a VA-backed mortgage, you can potentially use your benefit again, but:
Waiting Period:
Minimum 2 years from foreclosure completion (in most cases)
Some lenders require 3-5 years depending on circumstances
Chapter 7 bankruptcy requires 2 years from discharge
Chapter 13 bankruptcy requires 12 months of payment history
Entitlement Impact:
The foreclosed amount may reduce your available entitlement
One-time restoration may still be available in some cases
Lenders may require larger down payments for subsequent use after foreclosure
Credit Score Recovery:
Foreclosure drops most scores 200-300 points initially
Expect 2-4 years before reaching VA-acceptable scores (typically 620+)
Focus on rebuilding with on-time payments and low utilization
The VA knows that things happen in life. Military deployments, health problems, and bad economies all make it hard to make ends meet. If you lost your home to foreclosure, you can still use your benefit. But lenders won't give you another VA loan until you can show that your finances have improved and are stable.
VA loans are assumable, meaning a qualified buyer can take over your existing loan and its interest rate. This feature becomes incredibly valuable in rising rate environments.
Example scenario from late 2024/early 2025:
You bought a home in 2021 with a VA loan at 2.75% interest
Current VA loan rates in 2026 are around 6.5%
Your 2.75% rate is worth tens of thousands in savings to a buyer
When you sell a home with an assumable VA loan, a qualified veteran buyer can take over your loan, interest rate and all. This makes your home more attractive in the market and potentially lets you sell for a premium.
Critical Point About Assumptions:
Your entitlement stays with that property unless the person who is taking over is also a VA-eligible veteran who gives up their entitlement in exchange for yours. A lot of veterans fall for this. They sell their home to a buyer who isn't a veteran and takes over the loan. Now they can't get full entitlement for their next purchase because it's still tied to the property they no longer own.
Solution:
Only allow assumption by VA-eligible buyers who will substitute their entitlement for yours. This is called "novation," and it releases your entitlement completely. If you're selling to a non-veteran who wants to assume, consider requiring them to pay you a premium that covers your entitlement loss.
The VA allows you to purchase properties with up to 4 units using your VA benefit, as long as you occupy one unit as your primary residence. This is one of the most underutilized features of the VA loan program.
The House Hacking Advantage:
Buy a 4-unit property with zero down
Live in one unit
Rent out the other 3 units
Use rental income to offset your mortgage payment
Build equity while your tenants pay down your loan
For 2026, loan limits on multi-unit properties are:
2-unit property: $1,066,250 (standard counties)
3-unit property: $1,289,000 (standard counties)
4-unit property: $1,602,350 (standard counties)
The VA will count projected rental income in your qualification (usually 75% of market rents). This means that a 4-unit property is often easier to qualify for than a single-family home at the same price because the rental income improves your debt-to-income ratio.
I've seen veterans get rich by buying multi-unit properties, living in one unit for a year, and then moving to another property and doing it all over again. They own three or four rental properties after five or six years with very little money put down.
After 7+ years in this business working primarily with VA borrowers, I've seen these mistakes over and over:
Veterans start shopping for homes without understanding their remaining entitlement. They fall in love with a $750,000 home only to discover they have $600,000 in zero-down buying power and now need $37,500 for a down payment they didn't budget for.
Fix: Get your COE and run the entitlement calculations before you start looking. Know your maximum zero-down amount and add 10% for negotiation room.
When veterans apply for a second home, they think that the rental income from their first home will cover the entire mortgage payment. Lenders are more cautious; they usually only count 75% of rental income and still want proof of enough residual income.
Fix: Figure out your qualification as if you don't get any rental income credit. That's great if you still qualify. If not, either raise your target price or your income.
Some veterans use their one-time restoration of entitlement to buy a second home when they could have just waited 6–12 months to sell the first one. You can only use that one-time restoration once. After that, it's gone for good unless you sell the property.
Fix: Use one-time restoration only after trying all other options. Can you wait to buy? Can you refinance the first loan to a regular one to get rid of the entitlement? Use the one-time restoration only when you really need it.
Veterans rent out their first home but don't know what it means to be a landlord. Broken water heaters at 11 p.m., tenant disputes, eviction processes, property management fees, and periods of vacancy—it's a business, not passive income.
Fix: Do the math on the cash flow of your rental property. Are you really making money after paying for PITI, maintenance (1–2% of property value per year), vacancy (1 month per year), property management (8–10% of rent), and repairs? If not, you might want to sell instead of rent.
When you use second-tier entitlement, the VA and lenders want proof of everything. You need to keep records of your PCS orders, rental income, plans to move in, and job stability. Veterans who don't have the right paperwork when they show up to closing may have to wait longer or not get their loan.
Fix: Work with a VA-specialized loan officer who knows exactly what documentation is required and can guide you through the process. Don't leave anything to chance.
If you play this right, your VA loan benefit becomes a wealth-building machine. Here's the strategic framework I share with veterans who want to maximize this benefit:
Purchase: Use VA loan with zero down on your first home
Occupancy: Live there as primary residence for at least 12 months
Building equity: Make extra principal payments when possible
Maintenance: Keep the property in good condition for future rental or resale
When you need to move (PCS orders, job change, family reasons), decide:
Option A: Sell and Restore Entitlement
Best if: Home values have appreciated significantly, rental market is weak, or you need cash for next down payment
Result: Full entitlement restored for next purchase
Strategy: Use full benefit again, repeat the cycle
Option B: Convert to Rental, Use Second-Tier Entitlement
Best if: Strong rental market, property cash-flows positively, you have sufficient remaining entitlement
Result: Begin building rental property portfolio
Strategy: Buy second home using remaining entitlement
Option C: Refinance to Conventional, Keep as Rental
Best if: You have 20%+ equity, good credit, want full VA entitlement for next purchase
Result: Property becomes rental, full VA entitlement available
Strategy: Best of both worlds - keep property and full VA buying power
For veterans who choose the rental property path:
Second home: Purchase using remaining entitlement or refinanced entitlement
Third home: May require conventional financing or significant down payment if entitlement is fully used
Fourth+ homes: Typically conventional or investor financing
Over 15-30 years, your strategy compounds:
Multiple properties with forced equity paydown from tenants
Appreciation in multiple markets
Tax benefits from depreciation and expenses
Potential for significant net worth growth
A veteran who strategically uses their VA benefit can easily build a $1-2 million real estate portfolio with minimal initial investment. It requires discipline, good property selection, and active management, but it's absolutely achievable.
Yes, if you still have entitlement. The VA will cover 25% of your county's loan limit. You can use the rest of that guarantee for a second home as long as it will be your main home. The math is important here. Before you start looking for a house, you should work with your lender to figure out exactly how much you can borrow with your remaining entitlement.
Yes, but only under certain conditions. After a foreclosure, you usually have to wait at least two years before you can get another VA loan. The amount you lost in foreclosure may lower your available entitlement, but you can apply for a one-time restoration. Most importantly, you'll need to show that you've gotten back on your feet financially by having a clean payment history, stable job, and enough money. The VA wants to help veterans, but lenders want to know that you won't make the same mistakes again.
This is how it works: To get the maximum amount of money you can borrow in your county, find the loan limit for your county in 2026 (between $832,750 and $1,299,500), multiply it by 0.25, and then subtract any entitlement you already have from existing VA loans. The rest is your available entitlement. To find out how much you can borrow with no money down, multiply that number by 4. For instance: ($832,750 × 0.25) - $50,000 = $158,188 left over, which means you can get up to $632,752 with no down payment.
No. VA refinances, whether they are IRRRLs or cash-out refinances, do not use up any more entitlement. Your entitlement amount doesn't change; it just moves to the new loan. This means you can refinance your current VA loan to get a better rate or cash out equity without losing your ability to buy another home with the remaining entitlement in the future.
No, but there is one important exception. You can only use VA loans to buy homes that you plan to live in as your main residence. But after you've lived in your VA-financed primary residence for the required amount of time, you can turn it into a rental property. If you get PCS orders and have to move, you can keep your first VA-financed home as a rental and use the rest of your entitlement to buy a new main home. This is how veterans can legally use their VA benefits to buy rental properties.
You don't have to wait a certain amount of time before using your VA loan again, as long as you have the right to do so. You could buy a home, sell it six months later, and then use your restored entitlement to buy another one right away. The main things that limit you are your entitlement availability, meeting the qualification requirements (income, credit, residual income), and the requirement that you live in the primary residence. If you are renting out your first home, you can only use the benefit again if you have enough remaining entitlement.
To fill the gap, you'll need a down payment. The VA says you need to put down 25% of the amount that is over your zero-down limit. For instance, if your remaining entitlement covers $600,000 with no money down but you want to buy a $700,000 home, you need to put down 25% of the difference, which is $25,000. If you have enough equity and credit, you could also refinance your first VA loan to a regular loan to get your full entitlement back.
No. The Blue Water Navy Vietnam Veterans Act went into effect on January 1, 2020. Since then, veterans with full entitlement have not had any loan limits set by the VA. With no down payment, you can borrow a lot more than the county's conforming limits ($832,750 to $1,299,500 for 2026), but the lender will have to approve it based on your income, credit, and the property's appraisal. The county limits only matter for veterans who are partially entitled and need to figure out how much money they have left to spend.
Yes, but only in certain situations. The most common situation is getting PCS orders. In this case, you can keep your first VA-financed home (usually as a rental) and buy a second primary residence with the money you have left over. You must have enough remaining entitlement, meet all the qualification requirements, and both properties must follow VA occupancy rules. Some lenders are more open to concurrent VA loans than others, so it's best to work with a lender who has experience with military moves.
The funding fee goes up a lot for the next use. People who use a VA loan for the first time pay 2.15% with no down payment, while people who use it again pay 3.30%. This means that on a $500,000 loan, the difference is $5,750. But if you put down 5% or more, the fee goes up to 1.50%, no matter if it's your first or second time using it. Veterans who get VA disability benefits don't have to pay any funding fees. You can add the fee to your loan, but this will raise both the amount of the loan and the total interest you will pay over the life of the mortgage.
Your entitlement stays with that property even though you no longer own it if the buyer is not a VA-eligible veteran who takes over your entitlement. A lot of sellers get caught in this trap. If you want to sell to a buyer who wants to take over your loan, make sure they are VA-eligible and do a "novation" so that their entitlement takes the place of yours. If you don't, your next VA purchase will have a smaller entitlement, even though you've sold the property.