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HomePath

Fannie Mae's HomePath is an online service that helps people buy homes that have been foreclosed on and are owned by Fannie Mae. These homes are often cheaper than similar homes for sale nearby.

Author: Jerrie Giffin
Published on: 4/9/2026|12 min read
Fact CheckedFact Checked

Key Takeaways

  • Fannie Mae took back single-family homes, condos, and townhomes through foreclosure or deed in lieu of foreclosure. HomePath lists these homes.
  • Owner-occupant buyers have 30 days to make offers before investors can bid.
  • With a Fannie Mae HomeReady mortgage, you can buy a HomePath with as little as 3% down.
  • People who are buying a home for the first time and finish the HomePath Ready Buyer course can get up to 3% off their closing costs.
  • Because HomePath homes are sold as-is, it's important to budget for repairs and get a home inspection before you close.
  • You don't have to be a first-time home buyer to use HomePath, but you do have to move in within 60 days of closing.
  • Fannie Mae says that all offers must go through a licensed real estate agent and use a standard HomePath contract.
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What Is HomePath?

HomePath is the name for Fannie Mae’s foreclosure property portal. When a homeowner with a Fannie Mae-backed mortgage can’t keep up with payments and the home goes through foreclosure, or the owner hands the property back through a deed in lieu of foreclosure. Fannie Mae ends up owning that house. Those homes get listed on the HomePath website so buyers can search for them, tour them, and make offers.

If you’ve been looking at home prices and feeling like the math just doesn’t add up, you’re not alone. The National Association of REALTORS® reports that the median existing-home sale price has climbed past $400,000 in recent quarters. That makes programs like HomePath worth a hard look, because the homes are often priced lower than comparable properties in the same area.

I talk to people who want to buy a home all the time who have never heard of HomePath. They think that buying a foreclosure means going to an auction at a courthouse and paying cash right away. This isn't what you think it is. HomePath is more like a regular home search. You can look at listings online, set up showings, and make offers through a real estate agent. Fannie Mae even lets you use regular financing with a down payment of only 3%.
What's the catch? These properties are being sold as they are. Fannie Mae might fix a few things before putting the house up for sale, but they won't change the roof because you asked. That's part of the deal. You pay less, but you have to deal with whatever the home needs. That trade-off can save buyers thousands of dollars if they are handy or willing to set aside money for repairs.

How HomePath Works

The HomePath process is more structured than buying a house from a regular seller, but it’s not complicated once you know the steps. Think of it this way: Fannie Mae is the seller, and they’ve set up a system to move these homes quickly and fairly.

Get Preapproved for a Mortgage First

Before you start browsing HomePath listings, get preapproved with a lender. Fannie Mae won’t accept an offer without proof that you can actually pay for the home, unless you’re buying with cash. A preapproval letter tells Fannie Mae you’re serious and financially ready. It also sets your budget so you’re not falling in love with homes you can’t afford. AmeriSave can walk you through the preapproval process online, and it takes less time than most people expect.

Search and Find a Property

Once you’re preapproved, go to HomePath.com and start searching. You can filter by state, city, ZIP code, price range, number of bedrooms, and property type. Listings include photos, property details, and financing options. Save the ones you like and schedule tours through the listing agent.

Keep in mind that inventory changes. Homes get added and sold regularly, so check back often. Some buyers set up alerts so they hear about new listings as soon as they hit the site.

Make an Offer Through an Agent

Buyers can't make offers directly to Fannie Mae. To make your offer, you need to hire a licensed real estate agent. You will use Fannie Mae's standard HomePath sales contract, and you can't change the terms. I would strongly advise you to hire a buyer's agent who is not the same person who is listing the property for Fannie Mae. A listing agent's first duty is to the seller, so it's important to have your own agent.

If Fannie Mae gets more than one offer, they will set a deadline for you to send in your best and final offer. You can make another offer if your first one isn't accepted. It's not a one-time thing.

Close on the Home

After Fannie Mae accepts your offer, you’ll finalize your mortgage, complete your closing cost paperwork, and set a closing date. You can pick your own title company or use Fannie Mae’s preferred partner. If you use Fannie Mae’s recommended title company, they’ll cover the cost of an owner’s title insurance policy, which can save you a few hundred dollars. You’ll still need a lender’s title policy, though.

The 30-Day First Look Period

The First Look window is one of the best things about HomePath. Only owner-occupant buyers and some nonprofit groups can make offers on a property for the first 30 days after it is listed. People who want to invest have to wait.

That is more important than you might think. In a normal market, people who have cash can quickly outbid regular buyers on foreclosure properties. The First Look period makes things fair for everyone. You get a head start if you plan to live in the house as your main home.
Fannie Mae lets everyone, including investors and house flippers, see the listing after 30 days. Fannie Mae might even put the property up for auction online if it hasn't sold yet. So if you see a house you like during the First Look time, don't wait.

When Are You Looking To Buy A Home

Fannie Mae built the First Look concept to help keep neighborhoods stable. According to the CFPB, foreclosure can drag down surrounding property values and lead to blight and economic decline in a community. By giving people who plan to actually live in the home a head start, Fannie Mae makes it more likely the buyer will maintain the property and stay long term. That’s better for the block, and it’s better for local home values.

HomePath Ready Buyer Program

If you’re a first-time home buyer (meaning you haven’t owned a home in the last three years), the HomePath Ready Buyer program can put real money back in your pocket. Fannie Mae offers up to 3% of the purchase price in closing cost help after you complete an online homeownership education course.

Let's do some real math. Let's say you're interested in a HomePath property that costs $200,000. The 3% closing cost credit is worth $6,000. It's $9,000 for a house that costs $300,000. That money can pay for your appraisal fee, title insurance, prepaid taxes, and part of your lender fees. Fannie Mae also pays back the $75 course fee at closing.

The course lasts about six to eight hours and goes over the whole process of buying a home, from making a budget to closing day. You must get at least 80% on the test to pass. You don't have to work too hard, but you do have to take it seriously. And here's the most important thing: you have to finish the course before you send in your offer. Before, not after or during.
AmeriSave uses this program to help buyers all the time. The low down payment and savings on closing costs can mean the difference between buying a home now and waiting a year to save up.

Financing a HomePath Property

You don’t need a special loan to buy a HomePath home. You can use a conventional mortgage, an FHA loan, a VA loan, or even a USDA loan if the property is in an eligible area. That said, Fannie Mae’s own HomeReady mortgage is one of the best fits for these properties.

HomeReady Mortgage

According to Fannie Mae’s HomeReady program guidelines, you need a credit score of at least 620, a debt-to-income ratio at or below 50%, and income that doesn’t go above 80% of the area median income where the home is located. The down payment minimum is just 3%, and you can use gift funds, grants, or other assistance to cover it. Your private mortgage insurance rates will be lower than a standard conventional loan with the same down payment, which saves you money every month.

Renovation Loans

Since many HomePath properties need work, renovation financing can be a smart call. Programs like the Fannie Mae HomeStyle Renovation loan bundle the purchase price and repair costs into a single mortgage. That way, you’re not scrambling for a second loan or draining your savings account to fix the place up. Just keep in mind that renovation loans come with their own set of rules, including limits on who can do the work. AmeriSave can help you compare whether a standard purchase loan or a renovation loan makes more sense for the property you’re looking at.

Buying With Cash

Cash buyers can purchase HomePath properties too, but they can’t jump the line. You still have to wait until after the 30-day First Look period ends before making a cash offer as an investor. If you plan to live in the home, you can buy with cash during First Look, so just be ready to show proof of funds.

Benefits and Risks of Buying a HomePath Home

What Works in Your Favor

The price is the most obvious thing that draws people in. When homes go into foreclosure, they are often listed for less than what similar homes in the same area sell for. Add to that the 3% closing cost credit from the Ready Buyer program, the 3% down payment from HomeReady, and the possible savings on owner's title insurance through Fannie Mae's preferred partner. The total cost of buying goes down a lot.

The First Look period gives you time to breathe before investors start competing with you. And since Fannie Mae owns the property outright, you won't have to deal with title problems like unpaid liens or back taxes that can happen with other foreclosure purchases.

What You Need to Watch Out For

As-is means just that. You are responsible for getting a new HVAC system, roof, or foundation work done on the house. I have helped buyers save $30,000 on the price of the house and then spend $20,000 on repairs. They still came out ahead, but the savings weren't as big as they had hoped. Even though Fannie Mae doesn't require it, you should always have a professional look at the property before you make an offer.

You can't put a condition on your offer that says you have to sell your current home. If you own a house and need to sell it to buy the HomePath property, you'll have to decide when to do it on your own. That can be hard, especially when the market is slow. You only get First Look for 30 days. After that, a lot of money comes in from investors.

Ready To Get Approved?

There aren't many homes for sale on HomePath. These are only Fannie Mae foreclosures, not every foreclosure in the United States. There might not be any listings at all, or there might be only a few, depending on where you look. I have seen seasons in the DFW area where there are a lot of good options and times when there are almost none that fit what a buyer needs.

Who Can Buy a HomePath Home?

Anyone can buy a HomePath property. You don't have to be a first-time buyer, and there is no income limit for buying through the HomePath portal itself. That being said, some mortgage programs, like HomeReady, do have income limits. Fannie Mae wants buyers to do this:
You must move into the house within 60 days of closing and live there as your main home for at least a year. You need to get a mortgage preapproval if you're going to pay for the house with a loan. You will use Fannie Mae's standard sales contract without making any changes. And a licensed real estate agent must submit every offer.

If you want to use HomeReady, your credit score must be at least 620, and your income can't be more than 80% of the median income in the area. Your debt-to-income ratio must be 50% or less. As a first-time home buyer, you must also finish the online education course before you can make an offer if you qualify for the Ready Buyer program.

HomePath homes can also be bought by investors, but only after the First Look period is over. AmeriSave helps both owner-occupant buyers and investors find the best loan for their needs.
One thing I've seen is that some buyers think they need perfect credit to buy a HomePath property. That's not true. With a score of 620, you can get a HomeReady loan. FHA loans can work with even lower scores. Don't give up on yourself before you look at what's out there.

Real World Example: The Cost Breakdown

Here's how the numbers work out for a buyer who uses both the HomePath and HomeReady mortgage programs.

If you see a HomePath property for sale for $225,000, The minimum down payment for HomeReady is 3%, which means you need to put down $6,750 right away. If you are buying a home for the first time and have finished the Ready Buyer course, you can get up to 3% of the purchase price, or $6,750, off of your closing costs.

The closing costs on a $225,000 home are usually between 2% and 5% of the loan amount. That comes out to about $6,547 on a loan of $218,250 (the purchase price minus your down payment) at 3%. The $6,750 Ready Buyer credit covers all of that and more. You could buy this house for just $6,750 out of pocket, which is your down payment, and the closing costs would be almost nothing.

If you put down 3% on a home worth $275,000, for example, that would be the same as buying it at full market value. Your down payment would be $8,250, and your closing costs would be about $8,003, which is 3% of the loan amount ($266,750), with no closing cost credit. That's $16,253 out of your own pocket, compared to $6,750 on the HomePath deal. The difference is almost $10,000, and that's before you even think about how the lower purchase price will lower your monthly mortgage payment and how much interest you'll save over the life of the loan.

You also need to set aside money for repairs. If a home inspection shows that the HomePath property needs $8,000 worth of updates, such as a new water heater, some drywall patching, and a few electrical repairs, your total cost is still $14,750. That's more than $1,500 less than the non-HomePath situation, and you're living in a home you bought for less money, so your monthly payment is lower too. Before you sign, AmeriSave can go over these numbers with you so you won't be surprised at the closing table.

The Bottom Line

HomePath gives buyers a real shot at a more affordable home purchase, but it isn’t a shortcut. You’re still buying a house that went through foreclosure, and these properties need honest evaluation before you commit. Get a solid inspection, budget for repairs, and make sure the numbers work with your income and savings. The closing cost credit and low down payment options can take thousands off your upfront costs, and the First Look period gives you a genuine edge over investor competition. If you’re weighing whether HomePath fits your situation, AmeriSave can help you compare financing options and figure out your next move.

Frequently Asked Questions

No, you don't. First-time home buyers, repeat buyers, and even investors can use HomePath after the 30-day First Look window. There are no restrictions on who can buy the program itself. However, the Ready Buyer closing cost credit of up to 3% is only for first-time buyers who complete the required education course. AmeriSave's prequalification tool can help you find loan options that fit your needs in just a few minutes.

It all depends on the property. Fannie Mae won't fix anything after you make an offer on a HomePath home. Some are ready to move into right away, with only cosmetic problems. Some of them need a lot of work, like new plumbing, electrical work, or a new roof. Fannie Mae may do some basic repairs before listing, but you should never count on that. Getting a professional home inspection before closing is the best use of your money. You can use AmeriSave's home buying tools to help you plan for these costs.

HomePath doesn't set a minimum credit score. Your lender does, depending on the type of loan you have. To get a HomeReady mortgage from Fannie Mae, you need a credit score of at least 620. With a 3.5% down payment, FHA loans can be as low as 580. You can still work toward qualifying even if your score is lower by paying off debt and making payments on time. You can use AmeriSave's mortgage calculator to see how different credit profiles change your monthly payment.

You only need to put down 3% of the price of the home with a HomeReady mortgage. That's $6,000 for a $200,000 home. You can use gifts from family, grants, or help with the down payment to pay for all or part of that amount. You need to put down 3.5% for an FHA loan, and veterans who qualify for a VA loan may not have to put down any money at all. To find out what fits your budget, look at AmeriSave's current rates.

Yes. HomePath listings have a price, but you can offer to pay less. Fannie Mae might accept, reject, or make a counteroffer to your bid. If more than one buyer makes an offer, Fannie Mae will ask for the best and final bids by a certain date. Once a price is agreed upon, it stays the same. The most important thing is to make a strong first offer and get a strong preapproval. Get preapproved with AmeriSave to improve your chances before you bid.

You can try again. Fannie Mae lets people make offers on the same property more than once. If the house doesn't sell after the First Look period and several listing cycles, the price may go down. Some buyers are able to get what they want by waiting and bidding again at a lower price. Your real estate agent can keep an eye on price changes and help you make your next offer at the right time. Your strategy and loan options can always evolve and change. That’s why it’s good to stay in touch with AmeriSave along the way.

Yes. You don't have to use Fannie Mae for your loan. If the property meets the requirements of the loan program, FHA, VA, USDA, and conventional loans can all be used to buy a home through HomePath. VA loans are very appealing because people who qualify can put down 0%. However, the home must still meet the minimum property standards for the type of loan. The full list of benefits and requirements for AmeriSave's VA loan can be found on their website.

Fannie Mae's official HomePath website at homepath.fanniemae.com has all of the HomePath listings. You can look up properties by location, price, type, and number of bedrooms. Photos and information about the property are included in the listings. You won't find these homes listed only on regular real estate search sites, so the best way to stay up to date is to go directly to the HomePath portal. AmeriSave's ComeHome can also help you look into neighborhoods and compare home prices in the areas you're looking in.

It can be, but it depends on how much you would spend on repairs and how bad the property is. A house that costs $30,000 less than what it's worth sounds great, but then you find out it needs $40,000 worth of work on its foundation. Be careful when you do the math. Look at what similar homes sell for and see how much you would pay for the house plus the estimated cost of repairs. You probably got a good deal if the total is still lower. You can use AmeriSave's mortgage rates page to figure out how much you would have to pay each month for different home prices.

The time frame is about the same as for a regular home purchase: 30 to 45 days from the time the offer is accepted to the time the deal closes. Buying with cash can speed up the closing process. If it takes longer to process your financing or if the title review finds problems, there may be delays. Getting your preapproval done before you make an offer speeds everything up. Start the process with AmeriSave so that you can move quickly when you find the right home.